DSCR Loans in Maryland: A Guide for International Real Estate Investors

Explore Maryland’s investment opportunities

Maryland has deep roots. It was one of America’s original 13 colonies (becoming a state way back in 1788) and has ties to some of the country’s most iconic figures, like baseball legend Babe Ruth. It’s also where America’s first railroad was built.

It might be where your next chapter starts, too, if you're thinking about investing in rental property here. Yet, even if you're financially ready, buying property in Maryland as a foreign investor can be complicated and expensive. Knowing the process ahead of time makes a big difference. This guide covers the essentials: what the rental market looks like, who’s renting, and how to qualify for a mortgage. Whether you’re just curious or ready to move forward, you’ll walk away with a clearer picture of what to expect. Let’s dive in.

We are providing the following discussion to you for informational purposes only.  All investments, including real estate, involve risk, and we encourage you to invest carefully. The information in this article is not intended to replace or serve as a substitute for any legal, real estate, tax, or other professional advice or service. You should consult with a professional in the respective legal, tax, accounting, real estate, or other professional area before making any decisions or entering into any contracts relating to a rental property.

DSCR loans for foreign nationals investing in Maryland

Foreign investors looking to purchase rental properties in Maryland can benefit from DSCR (debt-service-coverage-ratio) loans, a financing option that prioritizes a property’s income potential rather than your personal financial history.

What is a DSCR loan?

Unlike traditional loans that require proof of personal income, DSCR loans focus on the property’s ability to generate rental revenue.

These loans fall under the non-qualified mortgage (non-QM) category, making them a great fit for non-U.S. residents who want to invest in U.S. real estate without intending to live on-site. For international buyers, DSCR loans help navigate financial and legal hurdles, opening the door to investment opportunities in rental markets like Maryland.

Benefits of DSCR loans for foreign nationals

DSCR loans make it easier for international investors to finance U.S. rental properties. Key advantages include:

  • Cash flow-driven approval: Loan eligibility is determined by rental cash flow rather than personal earnings.

  • Streamlined documentation: Less personal financial documentation is required compared to conventional loans.

  • Flexible for investors: No U.S. credit history or domestic income verification is necessary as a foreign national.

For foreign buyers, DSCR loans cut through a lot of the red tape. They make it simpler to buy income-producing properties. That Maryland rental you’ve had your eye on? You could close in under a month!

Explore DSCR loan options.

DSCR loan eligibility criteria

Lenders assess several factors when reviewing DSCR loan applications. Understanding these requirements can help streamline the process and improve approval chances.

1. Income verification

Most lenders: Many U.S. lenders prioritize income earned within the country since it’s easier to verify. Foreign income often requires additional paperwork, such as translated bank statements, proof of salary, and U.S. tax returns if applicable. Even with full documentation, approvals can be challenging due to lenders’ unfamiliarity with international financial systems.

Waltz: We know income doesn’t look the same for everyone. Whether you earn in the U.S. or overseas, we look at a wide range of documents, including foreign bank statements, pay slips, and current rental income. We also factor in what the property could earn in rent, so you get a fuller, more realistic review.

2. Down payment requirements

Most lenders: Many lenders require foreign investors to put down 30-50% of the property’s purchase price. Some also insist on additional cash reserves to cover unexpected costs, increasing the upfront investment.

Waltz: We’re more flexible than your average lender. While a 30% down payment is typical, qualified borrowers may be eligible for a lower 25% requirement. We also adjust reserve fund expectations based on your financial profile and the rental income potential of the property.

3. Proof of identity and LLC formation

Most lenders: Most U.S. lenders will ask for a passport and visa to confirm your identity. If you're buying as an investor, you might need to set up a U.S.-based LLC. That means filing an operating agreement and a few other business documents.

Waltz: We simplify this step for international buyers. A valid passport is all that’s needed for identification. If an LLC is required, our Investor Toolkit guides you through the setup process, including obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN) in minutes.

4. Credit score

Most lenders: U.S. lenders primarily rely on domestic credit scores, making it difficult for foreign investors without a U.S. credit history to secure financing. This is true even if they have strong credit in their home country.

Waltz: We understand that building U.S. credit takes time. Instead of requiring a domestic credit score, we review your home country’s credit profile along with other financial indicators to fairly assess your eligibility.

Find out how international investors have benefited from working with Waltz.

Types of properties available for purchase

Maryland’s real estate landscape offers diverse investment options, each suited to different strategies. The best property for you will depend on your financial goals and lender requirements. Here are a few property types to consider:

  • Single-family houses: Single-family houses are standalone properties built for one household. Common in suburban areas, they often have better long-term appreciation potential compared to other types of residential properties. They also offer more privacy and space, which many tenants prefer.
  • Condos: Condos are individually owned units within a larger building that share walls with neighboring units. Common in Maryland’s larger cities, condos appeal to professionals who want the convenience of urban living without the upkeep of a standalone house. Investors should factor in the pros and cons of Homeowners Association (HOA) fees, which cover maintenance for common areas and building exteriors.
  • Townhomes: Townhomes are multi-story units that share one or two walls with neighboring properties but have their own entrances. They provide more space and privacy than condos, while still enjoying HOA-managed services like snow removal and exterior upkeep.
  • 2–4 Unit multi-family properties: Multi-family properties that include two, three, and four units are great for leasing to multiple households with just one building. Found in rental-heavy areas like Baltimore, these properties generate healthy cash flow because they earn income from multiple tenants.

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Advantages of investing in Maryland real estate

Maryland offers a desirable lifestyle with its proximity to major cities like Washington, D.C. and Baltimore. Plus, there are beautiful coastal areas and plenty of historic charm throughout the state. Here are a few more reasons why you should consider Maryland investment properties:

  • Strong state economy: Maryland is one of only 14 states in America to achieve a AAA bond rating, indicating a strong and stable economy with the lowest possible risk of default on financial obligations. This is a significant advantage for real estate investors, as it means their investments in Maryland are secure and well-supported by the state’s economic health. Plus, Maryland's real estate market has consistently demonstrated growth and appreciation over the years, making it an appealing option for investors seeking long-term value and stability.

  • Favorable tenant base: With a low unemployment rate of 2.8% (compared to the national average of 4.3%) and a high median household income of $108,200 (above the national average of $74,580), Maryland offers potential landlords a reliable tenant base capable of affording higher rents. Additionally, the state's popularity with military and political families, along with frequent elections and military personnel changes, provides ample rental income opportunities.

  • Exceptional rental market: Maryland is one to watch for rental returns. Average rent here is 28.4% higher than the national average, so landlords are bringing in more each month compared to other states. Plus, Baltimore and other cities are on the rise, which makes it likely these strong numbers will continue.

Top cities to explore in Maryland

Baltimore

As Maryland’s largest city, Baltimore boasts a rich history and endless cultural experiences. Baltimore is famous for its place in early American history, poet Edgar Allan Poe, and a handful of professional sports teams. Revitalization projects in Hampden, Station North, Highlandtown, and others attract new businesses and residents. In fact, Baltimore’s economy is expanding rapidly, with an economic output of $50 billion in 2022, making it one of the fastest-growing cities in the state. Yet, despite Baltimore’s population growth, the city has low property prices compared to neighboring metro areas. All of these factors make Baltimore worth a closer look for foreign investors. 

Bethesda

Bethesda is known for its proximity to Washington, D.C. and robust job market. The area is home to major companies like Marriott International and Lockheed Martin, adding to its appeal as a prime real estate location. While housing prices are on the higher end (the average property costs $1.2 million), Bethesda’s rental market benefits from high-income tenants seeking convenience, amenities, and access to top-ranked schools. Investors often find long-term value in single-family, multifamily, and condo properties here.

Columbia

Columbia is a master-planned community located between Washington, D.C., and Baltimore that is consistently ranked among the best places to live in America. It has everything high-end tenants are looking for: top-tier schools, plenty of green spaces, picturesque neighborhoods, and an ideal commute time. Rentals average around $2,100, which is higher than the nationwide rate. Additionally, Columbia’s downtown area is currently undergoing a revitalization project aimed at increasing commercial development and cultural experiences in the city, which indicates a growing demand for rental properties. 

Rockville

Rockville offers a solid mix of urban convenience and suburban comfort. Rockville offers a good mix of tech, biotech, and government jobs from large employers like GlaxoSmithKline, Adventist HealthCare, and federal agencies. In fact, Rockville’s I-270 Technology Corridor is also known as “DNA Alley,” thanks to the many biotech companies based here. That kind of job diversity feeds into a higher average household income, which is over $120,000 annually. Not to mention, Downtown Rockville is in the middle of a major revitalization project. Walkable streets, new restaurants, and unique shops are just a few of the things that have made Downtown Rockville and the surrounding neighborhoods more attractive to tenants. 

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Specific considerations for investing in Maryland

Maryland offers a lot of compelling reasons to buy property there. But, as with any state, there are some challenges that can come with owning property there. 

  • Climate considerations: Maryland’s coastal areas are at risk of climate change, from coastal erosion to heightened risk of storms. Maryland is working hard to reverse the effects of climate change and has established the most aggressive emissions reduction goals in the nation. However, you may still need additional insurance coverage if you buy in an affected area.

  • High property prices: Maryland housing is more expensive than the average American property. Buying a residential property in Maryland costs an average of $452,900, compared to the U.S. average of $363,438. This means that you’ll pay more for a house in Maryland, which can cut into your profits.

  • Property taxes: Maryland has property taxes that are on the higher end, at 1.02%, which is above the national average of 0.90%. With rising property taxes and prices, plan your real estate investment in Maryland carefully to ensure sufficient cash flow from rental income.

DSCR refinancing process

Refinancing your Maryland investment property means swapping your current mortgage for a new one. This could be to get better loan terms or tap into your property’s equity for other investments. At Waltz, we make refinancing straightforward, helping Maryland investors get through the process with ease. Whether you want to lower your mortgage rate or free up capital for new ventures, we make it simple. For foreign nationals, the refinancing process usually includes:

  • Assessing your property’s current market value.
  • Preparing financial documents, such as income verification and proof of property ownership.
  • Submitting the loan application.
  • Finalizing the refinancing transaction once approved.

Refinancing options in Maryland

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Rate-and-term refinance

A rate-and-term refinance allows you to adjust the terms of your existing mortgage. This helps you to potentially secure a lower interest rate or a more favorable loan structure. Keep in mind that while a lower rate can reduce your monthly payments, the total finance charges over the life of the loan may still be higher, depending on the new terms.

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Cash-out refinance

A cash-out refinance lets foreign investors in Maryland tap into their property’s equity by borrowing more than their current mortgage. The extra funds can go toward renovations, growing your investment portfolio, or other financial needs. By reinvesting this money, you can expand your real estate holdings without having to secure new funding.


Learn more about refinancing.

Steps to get a DSCR investment property mortgage

If you’d like to buy Maryland real estate, you’ve come to the right place. Waltz makes the process of securing a DSCR loan simple. Just follow these steps:

1. Find a profitable investment

Determine your investment goals, whether you’re targeting long-term rental income, a vacation rental, or a future resale opportunity. Choose a property that aligns with your budget and financial objectives.

2. Gather essential documents

Get your paperwork together, including your passport, proof of income (like bank statements or pay slips), and info about the property you’re buying. Having everything in hand will speed things up and make the process easier.

3. Select a lender experienced with foreign nationals

Choose a lender who gets the challenges international buyers face. At Waltz, we help foreign nationals navigate the U.S. mortgage system with solutions that fit their needs.

4. Set up an LLC and U.S. bank account2

For investment properties, setting up a U.S.-based LLC and opening a local bank account is typically required. This process is straightforward, and Waltz can assist in forming your LLC and obtaining an EIN.

5. Submit your loan application

Once you have all of your documents together, it’s time to submit your DSCR loan application. Before you send it off, double-check that all paperwork is complete and accurate.

6. Perform due diligence

Before finalizing the purchase, inspect the property, verify its market value, and review the loan terms carefully. This step ensures your investment aligns with your expectations.

7. Complete the purchase process

Once everything’s in place, sign the final paperwork, transfer the funds, and your new investment property is yours. Congrats, you’re now a property owner in Maryland!

Apply for a DSCR loan today.

Let Waltz be your guide to realizing your Maryland real estate investment aspirations. Contact us today to get started with your Maryland investment plan!

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